"-еник" meaning in All languages combined

See -еник on Wiktionary

Suffix [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈɛnik] Forms: -enik [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mk|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=m}} -еник • (-enik) m
  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature. Tags: masculine, morpheme Related terms: -ик (-ik), -ник (-nik), -овник (-ovnik), -евник (-evnik)
    Sense id: en--еник-mk-suffix-uW9Zc8QS Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -enik [romanization]
Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -еник (Latin spelling -enik)
  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ик, -ник, -овник, -евник
    Sense id: en--еник-sh-suffix-uW9Zc8QS Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ˈɛnek]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós Proto-Slavic *-ěnъ Ukrainian -ен (-en) Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Ukrainian -ик (-yk) Ukrainian -еник From -ен (-en) + -ик (-yk). Subclass of the broader suffix *-nikъ, particularly formed on the basis of the past passive participle suffix *-ěnъ + *-ikъ. Etymology templates: {{etymon|uk|:af|-ен|-ик|id=agentive|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós Proto-Slavic *-ěnъ Ukrainian -ен (-en) Proto-Indo-European *-eykos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas Proto-Slavic *-ikъ Ukrainian -ик (-yk) Ukrainian -еник [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ěnъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ukrainian", "term" : "-ен", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "uk" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eykos", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-eikas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ikъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ukrainian", "term" : "-ик", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "uk" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ukrainian", "term" : "-еник", "lang" : "uk" }" data-id="agentive" data-lang="uk" data-title="-еник" id="Ukrainian:_agentive"> From -ен (-en) + -ик (-yk)., {{compound|sla-pro|*-ěnъ|*-ikъ|nocat=1}} *-ěnъ + *-ikъ Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|feminine|-ениця|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=m}} -еник • (-enyk) m (feminine -ениця) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|((-е́ник<pr>, -́еник<>))}} Forms: -enyk [romanization], -ениця [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], -е́ник [nominative, singular], -́еник [nominative, singular], -е́ники [nominative, plural], -́еники [nominative, plural], -е́ника [genitive, singular], -́еника [genitive, singular], -е́ників [genitive, plural], -́еників [genitive, plural], -е́никові [dative, singular], -е́нику [dative, singular], -́еникові [dative, singular], -́енику [dative, singular], -е́никам [dative, plural], -́еникам [dative, plural], -е́ника [accusative, singular], -́еник [accusative, singular], -е́ників [accusative, plural], -́еники [accusative, plural], -е́ником [instrumental, singular], -́еником [instrumental, singular], -е́никами [instrumental, plural], -́ениками [instrumental, plural], -е́никові [locative, singular], -е́нику [locative, singular], -́енику [locative, singular], -е́никах [locative, plural], -́ениках [locative, plural], -е́нику [singular, vocative], -́енику [singular, vocative], -е́ники [plural, vocative], -́еники [plural, vocative]
  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature. Tags: masculine, morpheme Related terms: -ник (-nyk)

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-enik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-еник • (-enik) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature."
      ],
      "id": "en--еник-mk-suffix-uW9Zc8QS",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-ik",
          "word": "-ик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-nik",
          "word": "-ник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ovnik",
          "word": "-овник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-evnik",
          "word": "-евник"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛnik]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-еник"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-enik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-еник (Latin spelling -enik)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature."
      ],
      "id": "en--еник-sh-suffix-uW9Zc8QS",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ик"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ник"
        },
        {
          "word": "-овник"
        },
        {
          "word": "-евник"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-еник"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "-ен",
        "4": "-ик",
        "id": "agentive",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nUkrainian -ен (-en)\nProto-Indo-European *-eykos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas\nProto-Slavic *-ikъ\nUkrainian -ик (-yk)\nUkrainian -еник\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěnъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-ен\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eykos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-eikas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-ик\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-еник\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-id=\"agentive\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"-еник\" id=\"Ukrainian:_agentive\">\nFrom -ен (-en) + -ик (-yk).",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ěnъ",
        "3": "*-ikъ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ěnъ + *-ikъ",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nUkrainian -ен (-en)\nProto-Indo-European *-eykos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas\nProto-Slavic *-ikъ\nUkrainian -ик (-yk)\nUkrainian -еник\nFrom -ен (-en) + -ик (-yk). Subclass of the broader suffix *-nikъ, particularly formed on the basis of the past passive participle suffix *-ěnъ + *-ikъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-enyk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ениця",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ник",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ник",
          "-еник#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еник",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еник",
          "-еник#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ника",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ника",
          "-еника#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еника",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еника",
          "-еника#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ників",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ників",
          "-еників#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еників",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еників",
          "-еників#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никові",
          "-еникові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́нику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еникові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еникові",
          "-еникові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́енику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́енику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никам",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никам",
          "-еникам#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еникам",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еникам",
          "-еникам#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ника",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ника",
          "-еника#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еник",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еник",
          "-еник#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ників",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ників",
          "-еників#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ником",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ником",
          "-еником#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еником",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еником",
          "-еником#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никами",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никами",
          "-ениками#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ениками",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ениками",
          "-ениками#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никові",
          "-еникові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́нику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́енику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́енику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никах",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никах",
          "-ениках#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ениках",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ениках",
          "-ениках#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́нику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́енику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́енику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-ениця",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-еник • (-enyk) m (feminine -ениця)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((-е́ник<pr>, -́еник<>))"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ен",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ик",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature."
      ],
      "id": "en--еник-uk-suffix-uW9Zc8QS",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-nyk",
          "word": "-ник"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛnek]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-еник"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-enik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-еник • (-enik) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-ik",
      "word": "-ик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-nik",
      "word": "-ник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ovnik",
      "word": "-овник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-evnik",
      "word": "-евник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine suffixes",
        "Macedonian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian suffixes",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛnik]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-еник"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-enik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-еник (Latin spelling -enik)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ик"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ник"
    },
    {
      "word": "-овник"
    },
    {
      "word": "-евник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian suffix entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-еник"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "-ен",
        "4": "-ик",
        "id": "agentive",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nUkrainian -ен (-en)\nProto-Indo-European *-eykos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas\nProto-Slavic *-ikъ\nUkrainian -ик (-yk)\nUkrainian -еник\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěnъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-ен\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eykos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-eikas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-ик\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ukrainian\", \"term\" : \"-еник\", \"lang\" : \"uk\" }\" data-id=\"agentive\" data-lang=\"uk\" data-title=\"-еник\" id=\"Ukrainian:_agentive\">\nFrom -ен (-en) + -ик (-yk).",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ěnъ",
        "3": "*-ikъ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ěnъ + *-ikъ",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nUkrainian -ен (-en)\nProto-Indo-European *-eykos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-eikas\nProto-Slavic *-ikъ\nUkrainian -ик (-yk)\nUkrainian -еник\nFrom -ен (-en) + -ик (-yk). Subclass of the broader suffix *-nikъ, particularly formed on the basis of the past passive participle suffix *-ěnъ + *-ikъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-enyk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ениця",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ник",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ник",
          "-еник#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еник",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еник",
          "-еник#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ника",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ника",
          "-еника#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еника",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еника",
          "-еника#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ників",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ників",
          "-еників#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еників",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еників",
          "-еників#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никові",
          "-еникові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́нику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еникові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еникові",
          "-еникові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́енику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́енику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никам",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никам",
          "-еникам#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еникам",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еникам",
          "-еникам#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ника",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ника",
          "-еника#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еник",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еник",
          "-еник#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ників",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ників",
          "-еників#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ником",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ником",
          "-еником#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еником",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еником",
          "-еником#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никами",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никами",
          "-ениками#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ениками",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ениками",
          "-ениками#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никові",
          "-еникові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́нику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́енику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́енику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́никах",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́никах",
          "-ениках#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-énykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ениках",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ениках",
          "-ениках#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́нику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́енику",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́енику",
          "-енику#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́ники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-е́ники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-ényky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́еники",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́еники",
          "-еники#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́enyky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-ениця",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-еник • (-enyk) m (feminine -ениця)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((-е́ник<pr>, -́еник<>))"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-nyk",
      "word": "-ник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Ukrainian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
        "Ukrainian entries with etymology texts",
        "Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
        "Ukrainian entries with etymon",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
        "Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
        "Ukrainian suffixes",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ен",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ик",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛnek]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-еник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -еник meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.